A historical city that was called Vergouli in the ancient times and that was renamed by Emperor Theodosius I in honour of his son Arcadius. Before the Asia Minor Catastrophe, it was one of the most prosperous cities of East Thrace and almost half of its citizens were Greek.

Prior to his conversion to Christianity, Paul was known as Saul and as a persecutor of the early disciples of Jesus. Later, however, he became an eminent Apostle of the Church. He died a martyr in Rome in A.D. 64. He wrote his famous Epistles to the local Churches that he has founded during his

Apelles was a renowned painter who lived in the era of Alexander the Great, whom he is considered to have followed in his campaign. He also painted a portrait of Alexander the Great. None of his works, including this portrait, have survived.

Axios is the longest river of Macedonia and the second larger river of the Balkans. It is 380 kilometres long and it flows into the Thermaikos Gulf. Since the Middle Ages, it has also been called Vardar, the same as the well-known NW wind of Thessaloniki.

Name of descendants of the General of Alexander the Great, Antigonus, who succeeded him to the throne and governed until 168 B.C. During their reign, Macedonia experienced military and economic growth.

Andronikos Manolis (1919-1992) was an archaeologist and professor at the School of Philosophy at the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki. He became famous from the discovery of the royal tombs of Vergina, that is, of King Philip II, his wife, etc. Information from the book by Aristides Kesopoulos “THE NAME OF THE ROADS OF THESSALONIKI”, MALLIARIS

Adrianoupolis is a city of East Thrace. It was named after the Roman Emperor Hadrian (117-1138 B.C.). In its long history, it had been an important transport, trade and military centre. It was the third capital of the Ottoman Empire. The Greek population of the city abandoned it after the Treaty of Lausanne.

Anaktorio was an ancient city, colony of Corinthians, at the entrance to Amvrakikos Gulf. It was founded in the 7th century B.C. Later it fell under the sphere of influence of Athens. The city minted its own coins from the early 5th century to the 2nd century B.C.

Amyntaio is a small town in the Prefecture of Florina. The town was named after the king of Ancient Macedonia, Amyntas III. In 1900, Russian archaeologists discovered near Amyntaio a necropolis with 222 tombs and important findings of prehistoric civilisation.

This was the name of three kings of ancient Macedonia. Amyntas I was the first king of the country. Amyntas II reigned for only one year and Amyntas III was the father of Philip II and grandfather of Alexander the Great. He reigned for 24 years.